World Bank
22/10/07
WASHINGTON, October 21, 2007 – At the Annual Meetings of the World Bank and IMF, a Pygmy delegation from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) met with senior World Bank Group managers including Ms. Obiageli Ezekwesili, Vice President for Africa, and Ms. Kathy Sierra, Vice President for Sustainable Development. In addition, President Robert B. Zoellick responded to a question from a member of the delegation at a forum for civil society groups and spoke with the delegation informally afterwards.
The delegation discussed the implementation status of ongoing forest sector reforms in DRC, and ways in which the World Bank could strengthen its collaboration with local communities and protect the rights and way of life of forest-dependent people, including Pygmies.
The meeting took place against the backdrop of concerns expressed by some Pygmy groups that logging and rehabilitation of infrastructure may threaten the rainforests that are a source of income, food, fuel, medicine, and shelter for their communities. The rainforests also fulfill the cultural and spiritual needs of forest-dependent people, while providing environmental services such as absorbing carbon, the greenhouse gas, on a global scale.
World Bank Vice President for Africa Region Obiageli Ezekwesili (center) with Pygmy representatives Adrien Sinafasi (l) and Adolphine Muley (r). Photo: Simone D. McCourtie, World BankMs. Ezekwesili assured the delegation the World Bank is interested in strengthening its partnership with Indigenous Peoples, moving forward in a constructive, problem-solving mode, together with national and sub-national authorities.
The Bank is keen to promote both participation of indigenous people in key decision-making activities and programs that support local communities, using its full range of social development instruments and policies. It supports government and other stakeholders in improving the lives of extremely poor, disadvantaged people including pygmies and recognizes the need for a strong consultation processes with such groups.
The constructive dialogue was aimed at strengthening cooperation on the ground. Initially, the World Bank will organize a meeting in DRC to continue the discussion of issues and agree on next steps The agenda would be designed to engage and consult representatives of Pygmy groups, and benefit from their insights about how the implementation of forest sector reforms could be improved. Ms. Ezekwesili requested the delegation to provide the World Bank with a list of Pygmy groups to be invited to the meeting.
The three-member delegation comprised of Ms. Adolphine Muley of the Union pour l’emancipation de la femme autochtone; Mr. Adrien Sinafasi of Dignité Pygmée, and Mr. Jean de Dieu Wasso of Africapacity/Rainforest Foundation, DRC. The delegation was joined by staff of the Rainforest Foundation (UK and Norway), Greenpeace, and the Bank Information Center.
Background:
The World Bank is helping to fight poverty and improve living standards for the people of the Democratic Republic of Congo. As of March 2007, the World Bank had approved a total of 82 loans and credits for the Democratic Republic of Congo for a total amount of approximately US$3.6 billion. The commitment value of ongoing IDA/IBRD-financed operations is approximately US$1.4 billion.
The DRC has the second largest swath of rainforests in the world. With 86 million hectares of forested area (1 ha = 2.5 acres), DRC accounts for over half of the total remaining rainforests in the Central Africa region.
World Bank
Le parti qui contrôle le pouvoir à Kinshasa s'est cru dans l'obligation de fournir une liste de Tutsis représentés dans les différentes instances de la RDC d'aujourd'hui. Le PPRD prend soin de souligner q'il y a beaucoup d'autres communautés nationales qui ne sont même pas représentées au sein de nouvelles institutions de la dite troisième république congolaise, si république il y a encore. D'emblée la majorité présidentielle, qui multiplie ses bévues médiatiques en croyant faire montre de doigté, s'accuse elle-même sans y être forcée : son mandat n'est pas vraiment représentatif. S'il y a des communautés congolaises pas du tout représentées, la majorité qui nous gouverne n'a rien de démocratique ni de majoritaire. Cela pour commencer et nous le savions d'ailleurs. Mais le but poursuivi par la publication d'une liste exhaustive de Tutsis représentant la minorité persécutée a d'autres objectifs. On peut en avancer de plus évidents, peut-être deux seulement. Ils démontrent tous les deux que le régime PPRD est en mal de démocratie, ce qui fait qu'il ne soit pas étonnant qu'il se caractérise par des dérives dictatoriales que de mesures démocratiques.